初中英语有很多的知识点,但是这些知识点都不是很难以理解,可以说,初中英语并不是一个较难的科目,对于同学们来说,学习起来并不费劲,下面小编就和大家分享初中英语学习方法与技巧归纳,来欣赏一下吧。
初中英语学习方法与技巧归纳
首先要教会科学的学习方法,就是“三习”学习法。即:课前预先,课上学习,课后复习。预先发现重点.难点和疑点。学习时认真听讲.认真思考.复习时要归纳分析知识点使之形成知识版块,从而形成为自己头脑中的知识的一部分。学好语音和单词,用音形结合记忆法,拼读规则记忆法,分类记忆法,归纳记忆法,搭配记忆法,联想记忆法,卡片记忆法等。对话与课文要读准意群和句子。翻译要准确通顺,然后要背诵。听力要坚持每天抽时间读,听,说练习,并且有针对性地做些练习巩固。
关于语法,初中英语的语法点在初一的基础上有所深入,随着句型和词汇的扩展,语法似乎显得更加复杂。分散开来好像更加繁杂琐碎,半个学期下来好像突然出现很多个小点,记忆起来很麻烦。其实不然。初二的每一个知识点都是初一的稍加拓展,而且知识本身也是相互关联的。☆比如人称代词,这时的重点已经不是主格和宾格的区分,而是形容词形物主代词、名词性无主代词、反身代词在情景对话以及写作中的应用。还会涉及到形容词和副词的比较级、高级以及辨析名词的数、各种介词、基数词、序数词☆存在句、祈使句☆比如一般现在时,这时的重点已经不是表达习惯性动作,而是平率副词的使用规则。还有现在进行、过去进行等等时态的综合训练☆这时也开始深入了解引语的使用、宾语从句、条件状语从句。其实它们都是我们以前就见过的,甚至很早就见过了,现在我们只是通过更加深入系统的学习使自己在面对这些题时更加从容地得分,提高学习效率。其实语法是得分的方法,学习语法就是学习得分的方法:比如你看到了某个标志词,你就知道用什么时态;你认识了某个句型,你就知道该填哪个关键词。其实很快你就会知道语法比你想象得要简单。
学习英语要脚踏实地,没有捷径,但死记硬背也不是好方法。要大声朗读,反复训练发音器官和耳朵,这样既可以提高听力,又可以改进口语发音,还记了单词。利用一些好的方法能够让你更好地学习英语。
初中晨读英语美文
Self-Esteem
Self-esteem is the combination of self-confidence and self-respect—the conviction that you are competent to cope with life's challenges and are worthy of happiness. Self-esteem is the way you talk to yourself about yourself. Self-esteem has two interrelated aspects; it entails a sense of personal efficacy and a sense of personal worth.It is the integrated sum of self-confidence and self-respect. It is the conviction that one is competent to live and worthy of living.
Our self-esteem and self-image are developed by how we talk to ourselves. All of us have conscious and unconscious memories of all the times we felt bad or wrong—they are part of the unavoidable scars of childhood. This is where the critical voice gets started. Everyone has a critical inner voice. People with low self-esteem simply have a more vicious and demeaning inner voice.
Psychologists say that almost every aspect of our lives—our personal happiness, success, relationships with others, achievement, creativity, dependencies—are dependent on our level of self-esteem. The more we have, the better we deal with things.
Positive self-esteem is important because when people experience it, they feel good and look good, they are effective and productive, and they respond to other people and themselves in healthy, positive, growing ways. People who have positive self-esteem know that they are lovable and capable, and they care about themselves and other people. They do not have to build themselves up by tearing other people down or by patronizing less competent people.
Our background largely determines what we will become in personality and more importantly in self-esteem. Where do feelings of worthlessness come from? Many come from our families, since more than 80% of our waking hours up to the age of eighteen are spent under their direct influence. We are who we are because of where we've been. We build our own brands of self-esteem from four ingredients: fate, the positive things life offers, the negative things life offers and our own decisions about how to respond to fate, the positives and the negatives. Neither fate nor decisions can be determined by other people in our own life. No one can change fate. We can control our thinking and therefore our decisions in life.
自尊是自信和自重的综合体,是一个人深信自己能应付生活的挑战,确信自己有资格享有幸福人生。自尊就是自己如何评价自己。
自尊包括两个相互关联的部分:它源自对个人能力和价值的认识。说到底就是自信和自重的集合体。自尊即是应对生活挑战的信心以及自身存在价值的认同。
我们的自尊和自我形象取决于对自我的评价。对于所有感觉糟糕或难受的时刻,我们每一个人,有意识的或无意识的,都会记得,这其中还包括童年生活留下的不可避免的伤痕。自我批判的声音就是从这里开始产生的。每一个人的内心都会有这个自我批评的声音,而自尊心弱的人仅仅是因为这个内心的声音更多的是一种恶性的、自我贬低的声音而已。
心理学家们认为,个人的幸福感、成功、与他人的关系、成就、创造力、依赖性,包括我们生活的所有方面都取决于我们不同程度的自尊。自尊意识越强,我们就能更好地处理事务。感受到这种积极的自尊是相当重要的,拥有积极的自尊使自己感觉良好,并给别人良好的印象,工作效率提高,更加卓有成效;并且总是以一种健康、积极和发展的态度回应自己或是别人。拥有积极的自尊的人清楚自己受人喜爱,清楚自己能力很强,他们既关心自己也关心别人。他们也不需要通过诋毁比人或对能力不如自己的人摆出一副神气活现的样子来建立自己所谓的地位。
我们的经历在很大程度上决定了本人的个性,而其中最重要的部分是自尊。那么这种无用的自我感觉是从何而来的呢?其实大多是来自我们的家庭,应为在我们18岁之前,我们清醒着的时间80%以上都在家中度过,置身于家庭的直接影响之下。我们的出生决定了我们将会成为哪一种人。我们独有的自尊由两个不同的方面形成:命运,包括生活中遇到的机遇和挫折;以及我们决定如何应对命运,当然也包括机遇和挫折。在我们生活中,其他人既不能控制我们的命运,也不能改变我们的决定。没有人可以改变命运。但是在我们的一生中,我们能控制我们的思想从而控制自己的决定。
常考初中英语谚语
1、时间就是金钱。
Time is money.
2、失之毫厘,谬之千里。
If you lose nothing, you'll miss a thousand miles.
3、经一事,长一智。
One thing makes one wise.
4、熟能生巧。
Skill comes from practice.
5、挨金似金,挨玉似玉。
Gold is like gold, and jade is like jade.
6、金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
A Golden Nest is better than a silver nest.
7、坏事传千里。
Bad news travels thousands of miles.
8、虚心的人学十当一,骄傲的人学一当十。
A modest man learns ten, a proud man learns ten.
9、眼不见,心不念。
Out of sight, out of mind.
10、闪光的未必都是金子。
All that glitters is not gold.
11、多下及时雨,少放马后炮。
Rain more in time and fire less afterwards.
12、是饭充饥,是衣遮体。
It's food to fill hunger, clothing to cover the body.
13、岁月既往,一去不回。
Years go by, never go back.
14、活到老,学到老。
It is never too late to learn.
15、人老眼昏,鹰老爪钝。
Old people are dizzy, eagles have blunt claws.
16、人哄地皮,地哄肚皮。
People coax the ground, the ground coax the belly.
17、只有扯皮的人,没有扯皮的事。
There are only naughty people, no naughty things.
18、人勤病就懒,人懒病就勤。
People are lazy when they are sick and lazy when they are sick.
19、英雄所见略同。
Heroes see the same thing.
20、君子在德不在衣。
A gentleman is not dressed in virtue.
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★ 初中英语教师随笔